1 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 | * Project: CMSIS DSP Library
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3 | * Title: arm_scale_q31.c
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4 | * Description: Multiplies a Q31 vector by a scalar
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5 | *
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6 | * $Date: 27. January 2017
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7 | * $Revision: V.1.5.1
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8 | *
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9 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores
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10 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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11 | /*
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12 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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13 | *
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14 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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15 | *
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16 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
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17 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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18 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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19 | *
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20 | * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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21 | *
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22 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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23 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
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24 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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25 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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26 | * limitations under the License.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | #include "arm_math.h"
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30 |
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31 | /**
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32 | * @ingroup groupMath
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33 | */
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34 |
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35 | /**
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36 | * @addtogroup scale
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37 | * @{
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38 | */
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39 |
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40 | /**
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41 | * @brief Multiplies a Q31 vector by a scalar.
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42 | * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input vector
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43 | * @param[in] scaleFract fractional portion of the scale value
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44 | * @param[in] shift number of bits to shift the result by
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45 | * @param[out] *pDst points to the output vector
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46 | * @param[in] blockSize number of samples in the vector
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47 | * @return none.
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48 | *
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49 | * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b>
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50 | * \par
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51 | * The input data <code>*pSrc</code> and <code>scaleFract</code> are in 1.31 format.
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52 | * These are multiplied to yield a 2.62 intermediate result and this is shifted with saturation to 1.31 format.
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53 | */
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54 |
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55 | void arm_scale_q31(
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56 | q31_t * pSrc,
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57 | q31_t scaleFract,
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58 | int8_t shift,
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59 | q31_t * pDst,
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60 | uint32_t blockSize)
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61 | {
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62 | int8_t kShift = shift + 1; /* Shift to apply after scaling */
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63 | int8_t sign = (kShift & 0x80);
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64 | uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */
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65 | q31_t in, out;
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66 |
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67 | #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
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68 |
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69 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
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70 |
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71 | q31_t in1, in2, in3, in4; /* temporary input variables */
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72 | q31_t out1, out2, out3, out4; /* temporary output variabels */
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | /*loop Unrolling */
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76 | blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U;
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77 |
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78 | if (sign == 0U)
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79 | {
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80 | /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
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81 | ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
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82 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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83 | {
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84 | /* read four inputs from source */
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85 | in1 = *pSrc;
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86 | in2 = *(pSrc + 1);
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87 | in3 = *(pSrc + 2);
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88 | in4 = *(pSrc + 3);
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89 |
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90 | /* multiply input with scaler value */
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91 | in1 = ((q63_t) in1 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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92 | in2 = ((q63_t) in2 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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93 | in3 = ((q63_t) in3 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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94 | in4 = ((q63_t) in4 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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95 |
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96 | /* apply shifting */
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97 | out1 = in1 << kShift;
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98 | out2 = in2 << kShift;
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99 |
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100 | /* saturate the results. */
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101 | if (in1 != (out1 >> kShift))
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102 | out1 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in1 >> 31);
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103 |
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104 | if (in2 != (out2 >> kShift))
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105 | out2 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in2 >> 31);
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106 |
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107 | out3 = in3 << kShift;
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108 | out4 = in4 << kShift;
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109 |
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110 | *pDst = out1;
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111 | *(pDst + 1) = out2;
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112 |
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113 | if (in3 != (out3 >> kShift))
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114 | out3 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in3 >> 31);
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115 |
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116 | if (in4 != (out4 >> kShift))
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117 | out4 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in4 >> 31);
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118 |
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119 | /* Store result destination */
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120 | *(pDst + 2) = out3;
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121 | *(pDst + 3) = out4;
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122 |
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123 | /* Update pointers to process next sampels */
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124 | pSrc += 4U;
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125 | pDst += 4U;
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126 |
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127 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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128 | blkCnt--;
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | }
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132 | else
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133 | {
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134 | /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
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135 | ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
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136 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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137 | {
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138 | /* read four inputs from source */
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139 | in1 = *pSrc;
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140 | in2 = *(pSrc + 1);
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141 | in3 = *(pSrc + 2);
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142 | in4 = *(pSrc + 3);
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143 |
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144 | /* multiply input with scaler value */
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145 | in1 = ((q63_t) in1 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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146 | in2 = ((q63_t) in2 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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147 | in3 = ((q63_t) in3 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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148 | in4 = ((q63_t) in4 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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149 |
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150 | /* apply shifting */
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151 | out1 = in1 >> -kShift;
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152 | out2 = in2 >> -kShift;
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153 |
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154 | out3 = in3 >> -kShift;
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155 | out4 = in4 >> -kShift;
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156 |
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157 | /* Store result destination */
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158 | *pDst = out1;
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159 | *(pDst + 1) = out2;
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160 |
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161 | *(pDst + 2) = out3;
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162 | *(pDst + 3) = out4;
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163 |
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164 | /* Update pointers to process next sampels */
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165 | pSrc += 4U;
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166 | pDst += 4U;
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167 |
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168 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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169 | blkCnt--;
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170 | }
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171 | }
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172 | /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
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173 | ** No loop unrolling is used. */
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174 | blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U;
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175 |
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176 | #else
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177 |
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178 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
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179 |
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180 | /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
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181 | blkCnt = blockSize;
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182 |
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183 | #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */
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184 |
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185 | if (sign == 0)
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186 | {
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187 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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188 | {
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189 | /* C = A * scale */
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190 | /* Scale the input and then store the result in the destination buffer. */
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191 | in = *pSrc++;
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192 | in = ((q63_t) in * scaleFract) >> 32;
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193 |
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194 | out = in << kShift;
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195 |
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196 | if (in != (out >> kShift))
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197 | out = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in >> 31);
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198 |
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199 | *pDst++ = out;
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200 |
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201 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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202 | blkCnt--;
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203 | }
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204 | }
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205 | else
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206 | {
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207 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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208 | {
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209 | /* C = A * scale */
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210 | /* Scale the input and then store the result in the destination buffer. */
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211 | in = *pSrc++;
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212 | in = ((q63_t) in * scaleFract) >> 32;
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213 |
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214 | out = in >> -kShift;
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215 |
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216 | *pDst++ = out;
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217 |
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218 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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219 | blkCnt--;
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | }
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 | /**
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226 | * @} end of scale group
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227 | */
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