| 1 | /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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| 2 | * Project: CMSIS DSP Library
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| 3 | * Title: arm_scale_q31.c
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| 4 | * Description: Multiplies a Q31 vector by a scalar
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * $Date: 27. January 2017
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| 7 | * $Revision: V.1.5.1
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores
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| 10 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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| 11 | /*
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| 12 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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| 13 | *
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| 14 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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| 15 | *
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| 16 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
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| 17 | * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| 18 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| 19 | *
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| 20 | * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| 21 | *
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| 22 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| 23 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
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| 24 | * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| 25 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| 26 | * limitations under the License.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | #include "arm_math.h"
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| 30 |
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| 31 | /**
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| 32 | * @ingroup groupMath
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| 33 | */
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| 34 |
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| 35 | /**
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| 36 | * @addtogroup scale
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| 37 | * @{
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| 38 | */
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| 39 |
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| 40 | /**
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| 41 | * @brief Multiplies a Q31 vector by a scalar.
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| 42 | * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input vector
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| 43 | * @param[in] scaleFract fractional portion of the scale value
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| 44 | * @param[in] shift number of bits to shift the result by
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| 45 | * @param[out] *pDst points to the output vector
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| 46 | * @param[in] blockSize number of samples in the vector
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| 47 | * @return none.
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| 48 | *
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| 49 | * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b>
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| 50 | * \par
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| 51 | * The input data <code>*pSrc</code> and <code>scaleFract</code> are in 1.31 format.
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| 52 | * These are multiplied to yield a 2.62 intermediate result and this is shifted with saturation to 1.31 format.
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| 53 | */
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| 54 |
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| 55 | void arm_scale_q31(
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| 56 | q31_t * pSrc,
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| 57 | q31_t scaleFract,
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| 58 | int8_t shift,
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| 59 | q31_t * pDst,
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| 60 | uint32_t blockSize)
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| 61 | {
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| 62 | int8_t kShift = shift + 1; /* Shift to apply after scaling */
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| 63 | int8_t sign = (kShift & 0x80);
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| 64 | uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */
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| 65 | q31_t in, out;
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| 66 |
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| 67 | #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
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| 68 |
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| 69 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
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| 70 |
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| 71 | q31_t in1, in2, in3, in4; /* temporary input variables */
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| 72 | q31_t out1, out2, out3, out4; /* temporary output variabels */
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| 73 |
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| 74 |
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| 75 | /*loop Unrolling */
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| 76 | blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U;
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| 77 |
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| 78 | if (sign == 0U)
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| 79 | {
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| 80 | /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
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| 81 | ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
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| 82 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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| 83 | {
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| 84 | /* read four inputs from source */
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| 85 | in1 = *pSrc;
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| 86 | in2 = *(pSrc + 1);
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| 87 | in3 = *(pSrc + 2);
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| 88 | in4 = *(pSrc + 3);
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| 89 |
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| 90 | /* multiply input with scaler value */
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| 91 | in1 = ((q63_t) in1 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 92 | in2 = ((q63_t) in2 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 93 | in3 = ((q63_t) in3 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 94 | in4 = ((q63_t) in4 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 95 |
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| 96 | /* apply shifting */
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| 97 | out1 = in1 << kShift;
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| 98 | out2 = in2 << kShift;
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| 99 |
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| 100 | /* saturate the results. */
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| 101 | if (in1 != (out1 >> kShift))
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| 102 | out1 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in1 >> 31);
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| 103 |
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| 104 | if (in2 != (out2 >> kShift))
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| 105 | out2 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in2 >> 31);
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| 106 |
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| 107 | out3 = in3 << kShift;
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| 108 | out4 = in4 << kShift;
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| 109 |
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| 110 | *pDst = out1;
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| 111 | *(pDst + 1) = out2;
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| 112 |
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| 113 | if (in3 != (out3 >> kShift))
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| 114 | out3 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in3 >> 31);
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| 115 |
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| 116 | if (in4 != (out4 >> kShift))
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| 117 | out4 = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in4 >> 31);
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| 118 |
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| 119 | /* Store result destination */
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| 120 | *(pDst + 2) = out3;
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| 121 | *(pDst + 3) = out4;
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| 122 |
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| 123 | /* Update pointers to process next sampels */
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| 124 | pSrc += 4U;
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| 125 | pDst += 4U;
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| 126 |
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| 127 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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| 128 | blkCnt--;
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| 129 | }
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| 130 |
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| 131 | }
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| 132 | else
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| 133 | {
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| 134 | /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
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| 135 | ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
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| 136 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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| 137 | {
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| 138 | /* read four inputs from source */
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| 139 | in1 = *pSrc;
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| 140 | in2 = *(pSrc + 1);
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| 141 | in3 = *(pSrc + 2);
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| 142 | in4 = *(pSrc + 3);
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| 143 |
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| 144 | /* multiply input with scaler value */
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| 145 | in1 = ((q63_t) in1 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 146 | in2 = ((q63_t) in2 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 147 | in3 = ((q63_t) in3 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 148 | in4 = ((q63_t) in4 * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 149 |
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| 150 | /* apply shifting */
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| 151 | out1 = in1 >> -kShift;
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| 152 | out2 = in2 >> -kShift;
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| 153 |
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| 154 | out3 = in3 >> -kShift;
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| 155 | out4 = in4 >> -kShift;
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| 156 |
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| 157 | /* Store result destination */
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| 158 | *pDst = out1;
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| 159 | *(pDst + 1) = out2;
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| 160 |
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| 161 | *(pDst + 2) = out3;
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| 162 | *(pDst + 3) = out4;
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| 163 |
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| 164 | /* Update pointers to process next sampels */
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| 165 | pSrc += 4U;
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| 166 | pDst += 4U;
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| 167 |
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| 168 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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| 169 | blkCnt--;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 | }
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| 172 | /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
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| 173 | ** No loop unrolling is used. */
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| 174 | blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U;
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| 175 |
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| 176 | #else
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| 177 |
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| 178 | /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
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| 179 |
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| 180 | /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
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| 181 | blkCnt = blockSize;
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| 182 |
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| 183 | #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */
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| 184 |
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| 185 | if (sign == 0)
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| 186 | {
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| 187 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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| 188 | {
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| 189 | /* C = A * scale */
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| 190 | /* Scale the input and then store the result in the destination buffer. */
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| 191 | in = *pSrc++;
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| 192 | in = ((q63_t) in * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 193 |
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| 194 | out = in << kShift;
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| 195 |
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| 196 | if (in != (out >> kShift))
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| 197 | out = 0x7FFFFFFF ^ (in >> 31);
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| 198 |
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| 199 | *pDst++ = out;
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| 200 |
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| 201 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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| 202 | blkCnt--;
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| 203 | }
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| 204 | }
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| 205 | else
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| 206 | {
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| 207 | while (blkCnt > 0U)
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| 208 | {
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| 209 | /* C = A * scale */
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| 210 | /* Scale the input and then store the result in the destination buffer. */
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| 211 | in = *pSrc++;
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| 212 | in = ((q63_t) in * scaleFract) >> 32;
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| 213 |
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| 214 | out = in >> -kShift;
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| 215 |
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| 216 | *pDst++ = out;
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| 217 |
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| 218 | /* Decrement the loop counter */
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| 219 | blkCnt--;
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| 220 | }
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| 221 |
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| 222 | }
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| 223 | }
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| 224 |
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| 225 | /**
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| 226 | * @} end of scale group
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| 227 | */
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